10 Reasons for Switching to Linux
Linux has always been the geek’s favorite operating system. However, times are changing and Linux is now being promoted to suit the everyday user. Linux has its own share of pros and cons but the tide seems to be turning in its favor, as hardware vendors are starting to ship their systems with Linux pre-installed (a tactic to save OS costs). Curiosity about Linux is on the rise among computer users and the debate is on whether or not to make the switch to Linux.
In order to ease the confusion a little, here are the top ten reasons as to why you need to switch to Linux today!
1) Security: Linux is based on the rigid UNIX Operating system, which is famous for its strict User Permissions feature. Linux incorporates this feature into its core and this makes it virtually unbeatable in terms of security. The majority of viruses/malware on the internet are targeted towards the more popular Windows operating system, and they are useless against any Linux system. Thus Linux is the safest platform to browse the internet and use software applications.
2) Free as in beer: The phrase Free and Open-Source Software(FOSS) is often confusing to some people, and to avoid this confusion, the community came up with the meaning of FOSS as Free as in freedom, not free as in beer. However, Linux is freeno matter how you see it. Most Linux distributions are completely free of cost and you can download them immediately without paying a dime. Compare this to Windows and Max OS X, where you end up paying hundreds of dollars and still come up with problems every now and then.
3) Speed: One of the most popular flavors of Linux, called Ubuntu, boots up in just ten seconds. That’s right, all it takes is ten seconds from the power-up screen to reaching the desktop. This level of speed is unheard of in other popular operating systems. Linux races ahead in terms of performance speed as well. While Windows is famous for getting stuck innumerable times, or getting slow due to many active processes, Linux plows through such problems easily and offers its users a smooth session every time. Even after using it for five-six months with a large number of programs installed, Linux doesn’t show any difference in speed.
4) Hardware-independent: This is yet another selling point for Linux. No matter how old your system is, or what kind of hardware it is built from, you’ll definitely find a flavor of Linux ready to run on it. There are custom-made Linux flavors (called distributions) which are designed to support old hardware and run with minimum memory and hard disk requirements. This is a boon for people who cannot afford to buy the latest hardware in order to run the latest versions of their favorite OS.
5) Robust Platform: Linux isn’t 100% crash-proof but finding a user who faces crashes regularly is a very rare thing. Unless the user is running some unstable code/application, there won’t be any instance where the system crashes suddenly. This is the main reason why large corporations prefer to use Linux for running their servers.
6) Excellent community-support: Linux is backed-up by a huge community full of active users helping each other on the way. New users will undoubtedly have many questions on how to use their new Linux OS seamlessly. They can get their doubts cleared at one of the many forums providing free support. Anything, ranging from trivial installation issues, to developing a custom-built OS, can be queried about here.
7) Spoilt for choice: Linux is all about choices. There are many distributions to choose from, and each distribution may have a number of variations, such as 32-bit, 64-bit, desktop edition, server edition, and there’s almost always the choice of choosing between two popular desktop environments, known as GNOME and KDE. So many choices might seem daunting to the new user, but they actually help improve the experience for new users, who can choose the variant that suits them the best.
8) Learning about new environments: When Linus Torvalds first created Linux, he never expected that it would become one of the most intensely-researched operating systems ever! There are thousands of developers all over the world hacking (not that hacking!) into the Linux kernel trying to make useful changes and improve the experience for the whole community. While regular users need not bother about coding or such, they will automatically get to learn about using different kinds of environments. Using Linux means learning small tricks that make it a fun experience. This doesn’t mean the users need to pore over endless tutorials to use Linux; they will learn these tricks as they get used to the environment over time.
9) Encouraging open-source software: Open-source software is touted to the future of the software industry. While not every developer would like to release their software free of cost, making the source-code open would definitely help in stabilizing the software. Encouraging users to use Linux would help support the cause of open-source software in a large way.
10) Free as in freedom: This may not seem much to new users, but for those with programming skills, Linux proves to be a gold-mine because it comes along with the source-code, and the users are free to modify it as they like and re-distribute it as well. This is a unique feature of open-source software and Linux utilizes it in a huge way.
Each of these reasons could be expanded into a novella-sized article, but the purpose of this article is to give you ten quick reasons for switching to Linux. Now that you’ve got them, why not consider giving it a try? Discover the freedom of using Linux and you’ll soon wonder why you didn’t shut down your Windows earlier!
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Ubuntu on the http://www.ubuntu.com/ looks fine for all types of users.
Whilst Ubuntu is an excellent product – I disagree, you need to consider your needs and pick the flavour of Linux that suits.
Point 8 is a bit misleading. Linus Torvalds did start Linux, but only the kernel, which is used on many systems, but is not what makes the operating system so stable, yes it would be less stable if Linux were unstable, but it’s only one part of how the whole stability thing works.
He didn’t expect it “to be anything big like GNU” to paraphrase him, yes. GNU on the other hand wasn’t started as a hobby, it was started as part of the Free Software Movement, a social movement to liberate computer users from proprietary software, successfully giving the users control over the technology they rightfully own.
And while Linux, the kernel, is under the GNU GPL making it Free Software (but not automatically Open Source) Linus often takes a very pragmatic development approach, including proprietary binary blobs in the kernel and even using proprietary software to develop Linux at times.
Confusing Open Source with Free Software is never a good thing, and it’s even worse to teach it that way. If you want someone to value the freedom Free Software grants them, you have to speak of Free Software, not Open Source. And to a lesser degree you should speak of GNU/Linux instead of just “Linux” when you’re referring to the entire operating system.
Thank you.
I disagree with #8:
“When Linus Torvalds first created **the Linux kernel**, some people had been hard at work for almost a decade creating a complete unix-like operating system. Linux was a nice addition to that system.
The only issue which crops up is having compatibility with other pcs which use windows, but even that is eliminated by using openoffice and other sw. Still i dunno why people stick to windows which faces a new threat every now and then
Linux is great, but it has flaws, too.
1. Linux can be insecure based on the install and updates. Back in 2004 there were a large number of servers that got compromised when SSH 1.0 keys got compromised. This is only one example, but don’t just automatically think “Linux=safe”
2. Speed – sometimes it’s faster, other times it’s not. In general, yes, but it’s not always the case.
3. Robust platofrm – gonna have to disagree on this one. I use Ubuntu, and I can’t tell you how many updates make programs stop working. I constantly have to set my screen resolution. I don’t have this problem in Windows. Again, more examples available upon request.
4. Choice – Yeah, true, but does someone need 40 text editors?
Linux is still great, but when you look under the hood, it’s far from perfect.